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Writer's pictureTed Fujimoto

5 Characteristics to Differentiate Good Disruptions from Harmful Ones in Organizational Evolution

Updated: Nov 19

Here are five key characteristics to differentiate beneficial disruptions from potentially harmful ones when evolving an organization or sector:


Choices - Gate Switches

1. Alignment with Core Mission and Values

  • Good Disruption: Enhances or supports the organization’s mission and values, strengthening long-term goals. For example, adopting new technology that improves customer service aligns with a company’s commitment to user satisfaction.

  • Harmful Disruption: Conflicts with the organization’s mission or compromises its values. For instance, a disruption that pushes for unsustainable growth at the expense of quality or ethics may damage the brand and erode trust.


2. Customer-Centric Focus

  • Good Disruption: Enhances the customer experience, addressing pain points or creating new value for end users. A user-centered disruption that adds convenience, quality, or accessibility can build loyalty and drive positive growth.

  • Harmful Disruption: Ignores or detracts from the customer experience, leading to frustration or confusion. Disruptions that sacrifice ease of use, communication, or support may alienate customers and drive them to competitors.


3. Sustainability and Scalability

  • Good Disruption: Is sustainable and scalable, allowing the organization to manage and support the changes over time. These disruptions bring long-term benefits and can be integrated without overwhelming resources or infrastructure.

  • Harmful Disruption: Lacks scalability or long-term feasibility, leading to resource strain or inefficiencies. Unsustainable changes can exhaust personnel, reduce quality, and cause future setbacks if they cannot be scaled effectively.


4. Encouragement of Collaboration and Empowerment

  • Good Disruption: Fosters collaboration, innovation, and a sense of ownership among employees. Disruptions that empower teams, encourage cross-functional teamwork, and align with a collaborative culture can drive engagement and resilience.

  • Harmful Disruption: Creates division, fear, or resistance among employees, often due to poor communication or misalignment with team goals. Disruptions that reduce morale, restrict autonomy, or cause confusion can hinder overall productivity and lead to increased turnover.


5. Data-Driven and Feedback-Oriented

  • Good Disruption: Is informed by data, research, and feedback, with clear metrics for success. Measured disruptions allow for continuous improvement, ensuring that adjustments are based on insights and real-world impact.

  • Harmful Disruption: Lacks data support or ignores feedback, operating without a clear understanding of outcomes. Without data-driven insights, harmful disruptions may lead to poor decision-making, excessive risk, and avoidable setbacks.


By considering these characteristics, organizations can better identify valuable disruptions that drive growth and innovation, while steering clear of those that may introduce risk, reduce value, or harm the organization's mission and culture.



At EF International Advisors, we empower organizations at pivotal moments, turning challenges into opportunities with actionable insights and tailored strategies. For over 30 years, we’ve combined the agility of a boutique firm with deep expertise across finance, real estate, education, media, insurance, and technology.


Our practical, results-focused methods emphasize team alignment, motivation, and measurable success. Learn more about how we drive lasting impact at www.efinternationaladvisors.com.